Monday, September 14, 2026

Gulf Stream Specialties - 12 September 2026 by Kate Sutherland

We had our first scheduled September trip this weekend and while we had to travel a bit farther to get to the Gulf Stream, all of our expected species were there and we had great views of most of them during our time offshore of the shelf break! Skies were overcast as we headed offshore which always makes for a gorgeous sunrise and everyone was out on deck to watch.
Thunderstorms were moving offshore to our south and we were lucky to have overcast and dark skies somewhere around us all day making for some really impressive photography. People always ask me what my favorite bird is offshore here...and my reply is always "the bird I'm looking at!" just because seabirds are my favorite birds and it's challenging to choose a favorite. But admittedly Pterodroma petrels are some pretty special and amazing seabirds. A number of our participants were seeing them for the first time on this trip and what a time to get to see your first Black-capped Petrel!! We run many trips in the spring when Black-cappeds have just finished nesting and are molting...or really worn looking. But in September they're finished or just finishing and they are incredibly striking birds!
Because they are so regular for us offshore here a lot of our participants take them for granted and don't always look at them when they're around - but they are rare birds and there is still a lot we don't know about them - we honestly don't even know all of their breeding locations. Hispaniola is home to some of these birds and there are dedicated people doing their best to track the birds in Haiti and Dominican Republic from year to year - noting their successes and failures. Black-capped Petrels are on the Endangered Species list here in the US but thanks to our current administration's failure to continue to protect the species on this list with personnel and funding who knows what will become of the work we've been able to accomplish? And believe me, I know there is a long list of species impacted by these changes.

Sargasso Shearwaters are another Gulf Stream specialty that we're glad to show people on our trips! We saw almost 100 of these small black-and-whites even though Sargassum was lacking in the blue water for most of the day. Bridled Terns are another species we hope for around the Sargassum and usually finding some floating mats of the brown algae is the most important feature to find one perched on flotsam - luckily close to the end of our time in the deep we found a really nice current edge / color change that happened to have a Bridled Tern perched on a shoe!
I can't tell you how many times we've seen them on shoes or flip-flops! This individual was super cooperative for us and after we saw that one we found at least eight more along this condition. Sooty Terns also are typically associated with Sargassum though we tend to see them just about anywhere there might be some fish to eat! And we had some nice views of them out in the deep as well. At least two Parasitic Jaegers were seen taking advantage of the Sooty Terns offshore and we had a couple of Long-tailed Jaegers on the trip as well. Red-necked Phalaropes are still around and we had a lot on the shelf as we approached the break in the morning then we had some offshore as well, mostly where we had the nice condition in the afternoon, pictured here with a Goose-beaked Whale surfacing on the nearside.
On that same condition we had a juvenile Brown Booby which according to eBird would be the rarest bird of the day...though arguably Black-capped Petrels are much rarer than Brown Booby!

Thanks so much to everyone who joined us out there today! I'm glad we were able to get out there and see the target species so well. Thanks also to our leaders today - Brian Patteson and Daniel Irons are always on board plus we had Andrew Thornton as our guest leader. Photos today are mine and thanks for reading!! - Kate Sutherland

The eBird Trip Report can be found here: 12 September 2026 Which will give you a list of bird species we saw out there...but we also saw 17 to 20 Atlantic Spotted Dolphins, 33 to 35 Offshore Bottlenose Dolphins, and at least nine Goose-beaked (aka Cuvier's Beaked) Whales in three different encounters!! While we saw mostly the usual flyingfish species there was one large, Atlantic Blackwing Flyingfish that was an offshore hightlight ;)

A few more images from the day!
Black-capped Petrel light form individuals
Another view of the dark individual pictured in the text above
Scopoli's Shearwater
A Cory's / Scopoli's - my feeling on this one is Atlantic Cory's...but there is a bit of white in that outer most under primary. We had a lot of birds on this trip (and last weekend as well) that had more dark in the leading edge of the underwing but had extensive white in the outermost under primaries. Most of the birds we saw today were Scopoli's.
The Bridled Tern that was perched - ventral and dorsal views
Wilson's Storm-Petrel
And of course a few of the Goose-beaked Whales we saw!
This individual in the two photos below had a number of Cookie Cutter Shark scars on it! These are the circular scars in addition to the rakes from teeth of other male Goose-beaked Whales (you can see these teeth in the top photo).
And finally a cloudscape from the morning commute...

Tuesday, September 8, 2026

Oregon Inlet - We're Glad to Be Here - 27, 28, 29, 30 August 2026 by Kate Sutherland

It seems our new location agrees with us! We had another successful run of trips at the end of the month with 17 pelagic species and ten species of tubenose over four days! Certainly a good set for those who were able to join us for all four trips. 

Tuna are on the move and we had some amazing encounters with different species over the four trips 
plus got to see some awesome "beehives" or feeding flocks of shearwaters with mostly Sooty Terns overhead. The Bridled Terns have finally showed up, as I mentioned in earlier posts, and we encountered young of both species attending their parents in some of these mixed feeding flocks and along productive current edges with Sargassum. 
Summer is such an awesome time to be offshore with all of the young of the year showing up! Most of the Sargasso Shearwaters we saw were nice, fresh juveniles already foraging on the species available in the Sargassum like this Planehead Filefish!
These youngsters in addition to some juvenile Black-capped Petrels always give me hope that our seabird species are going to survive into the future (in spite of some very challenging circumstances). Black-capped Petrels especially have many challenges and though they are listed as an Endangered Species here in the US, funding for programs at their breeding locations has been crippled by our current administration.
Just one of many things humans are doing to contribute to the decline of these gorgeous and resilient birds. As we have learned from the Cahow, aka Bermuda Petrel, they only need a little bit of help from us - they can do the rest themselves. 

In addition to young tubenoses, we also got to see some young jaegers with gorgeous, fresh plumage already beginning their lives of kleptoparasitism! We had young Parasitic Jaegers chasing Sooty Terns and had some Long-tailed Jaegers also chasing storm-petrels.
The Wilson's we're seeing are a mixture of young of the year and adults. Though these youngsters have been alive a bit longer than our northern hemisphere tubenoses, most of whom fledged recently, the first year Wilson's are already molting to begin their journey south and the adults are ready to do so!
Great Shearwater youngsters also showed up earlier in the season with the first young of the year around in June. Now we're seeing some that are a bit messier looking and some adults that are finishing molt and looking stunning.
It's always amazing to me that the Gulf Stream is such a mixing place with birds from all over the globe either coming here or utilizing these waters at right times for them. 

We are super lucky to be so close to the shelf break and this incredible confluence of waters with "the Point" right offshore from Oregon Inlet. The shelf break up here is quite different to what we had in Hatteras with very deep water close to the shelf...in Hatteras we had more of a slope, so the path to the deep water was more gradual. I imagine there is a lot to discover up here and this weekend we had a sighting on Saturday that made us scratch our heads...a rorqual out in the deep. In the hot, fast water of the Gulf Stream. It was super elusive and we didn't have a great look at it - I thought it was going to be a Minke Whale, it had the sort of fast moving, water pushing signature of one but we haven't seen them out in the Gulf Stream and it looked to be a little larger than that. Who knows? Perhaps a Bryde's Whale? We will never know but we'll keep looking and recording everything we find offshore here! We had more Goose-beaked Whales this set and a few unidentified beaked whales that could have been Gervais'. There is a lot of life east of Hatteras Island.

Okay...on to the rarities! We had two Trindade Petrels over the four day set, one distant dark morph on the 27th and another, more cooperative, light morph on the 29th.
Masked Booby was an excellent find on two of our trips the 27th and 30th.
We also had a juvenile Brown Booby on the 28th.
The most epic find came on the 29th when we encountered THREE White-faced Storm-Petrels on the shelf that morning! It was raining a bit as we checked out a condition on the shelf that morning and there were hundreds of Red-necked Phalaropes there. As we worked our way along this current edge we found one White-faced Storm-Petrel next to us on the line with the phalaropes
...then another was seen at the same time on the other side of the boat! Then yet another was spotted bounding along ahead of the boat!!! WOW! This is the most we've had on one of our trips and just one below the record for NC seen in a day. But also...it was the fifth week in a row we found one of the little Kangaroo Petrels!
What an epic month...

Thank you so much to everyone who joined us out there - these trips were all full and we had a really lovely group of people with us each day. Our leaders were also amazing and we thank Amanda Guciero and Elias Markee-Ratner for helping Brian, Daniel and I lead the trips. All photos today are mine. ~ Kate Sutherland

eBird Trip Reports can be found here: 27 Aug 28 Aug 29 Aug 30 Aug

Species List 27 / 28 / 29 / 30 August 2026

Semipalmated Plover 0 / 0 / 1 / 0 
Red-necked Phalarope 20 / 19 / 523 / 43 
Lesser Yellowlegs 0 / 5 / 0 / 0 
Semipalmated Sandpiper 0 / 1 / 0 / 0 
Ruddy Turnstone 0 / 0 / 4 / 0 
Long-tailed Jaeger 2 / 1 / 1 / 0 
Parasitic Jaeger 2 / 3 / 3 / 4
Sooty Tern 151 / 98 / 31 / 57
Bridled Tern 17 / 14 / 19 / 10
Sooty / Bridled Tern 0 / 0 / 0 / 4
Least Tern 0 / 1 / 0 / 0
Black Tern 34 / 59 / 55 / 62
Common Tern 9 / 19 / 1 / 5
Royal Tern 0 / 13 / 0 / 0
Wilson's Storm-Petrel 324 / 289 / 251 / 159
White-faced Storm-Petrel 0 / 0 / 3 / 0
Band-rumped Storm-Petrel 4 / 0 / 0 / 0
Trindade Petrel 1 dark morph / 0 / 1 light morph / 0
Black-capped Petrel 27 / 24 / 152 / 65
Atlantic Cory's Shearwater 48 / 21 / 23 / 83
Scopoli's Shearwater 359 / 528 / 286 / 390
Cory's / Scopoli's 277 / 440 / 209 / 232
Great Shearwater 46 / 68 / 29 / 39 
Manx Shearwater 0 / 0 / 1 / 0
Sargasso Shearwater 103 / 69 / 63 / 44
Masked Booby 1 / 0 / 0 / 1
Brown Booby 0 / 1 / 0 / 0
Brown Pelican 7 / 0 / 0 / 0
Barn Swallow 1 / 0 / 0 / 0
Prothonotary Warbler 1 / 0 / 0 / 0
Common Yellowthroat 1 / 0 / 0 / 0
American Redstart 1 / 0 / 0 / 0

peep sp 3 / 2 / 0 / 0
shorebird sp 15 / 1 / 0 / 12
jaeger sp 2 / 1 / 4 / 0

Offshore Bottlenose Dolphin 20 / 12 / 16 to 20 / 15 to 20
Atlantic Spotted Dolphin 70 to 90 / 42 to 47 / 7 to 12 / 0
Short-finned Pilot Whale 100 to 115 / 25 to 30 / 0 / 0
Goose-beaked Whale 5 to 6 / 0 / 9 to 13 / 0
beaked whale sp 0 / 2 to 3 poss M.eu / 0 / 2
rorqual sp 0 / 0 / 1 / 0

Leatherback Turtle 1 / 0 / 0 / 0
Ocean Sunfish (Mola mola) 2 / 0 / 0 / 0
Tiger Shark 0 / 0 / 1 / 0
Mahi mahi catch 1 / 0 / 0 / 1
Yellowfin Tuna catch 1 / 0 / 0 / 4

Black-capped Petrels
We had an incredible encounter with a Cory's Shearwater eating what looks to be half of some type of mackerel (maybe Atlantic Chub Mackerel?) on the 28th and Scopoli's Shearwaters kept coming in and trying to get some from it. The sheer size difference was impressive! Check these out...
Cory's Shearwater
Scopoli's Shearwater
We had a lot of Sargasso Shearwaters, but this was the darkest one I've seen in awhile!
Sooty Terns were around in good numbers on every trip, though some days where there wasn't as much Sargassum around we didn't see quite as many...